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ISO certifications at a security company: what each one means

An ISO certification means an independent certification body audited one of the company’s management systems and confirmed in writing that it meets a standard’s requirements, for a stated scope and a stated period. For a security company the most specific standard is ISO 18788 (private security operations); ISO 9001, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO 45001 and ISO 37001 cover quality, information security, occupational health and safety, and anti-bribery. Before relying on a certificate, check its number, scope, certification body, edition of the standard, expiry and accreditation. Certification alone does not guarantee the quality of guarding on your site.

Updated: 6 min readSources: 9

What does it mean that a security company is “ISO certified”?

That an independent certification body audited one of the company’s management systems and issued a certificate that it meets the standard’s requirements, within the scope written on the certificate. ISO writes the standards; it does not issue the certificates.

ISO’s page on certification distinguishes two ideas:

  • Certification: written assurance (a certificate) from an independent body that a product, service or system meets specific requirements.
  • Accreditation: formal recognition by an independent accreditation body that a certification body operates according to international standards.

The standards in this guide are management system standards: they certify how an activity is organised and controlled, not a specific result at a specific site.

What is ISO 18788, and why does it concern security companies specifically?

ISO 18788:2015’s official title is “Management system for private security operations — Requirements with guidance for use”. Of the standards in this guide, it is the only one written for security operations.

According to its abstract on iso.org, ISO 18788 provides a framework for establishing, implementing, operating, monitoring, reviewing, maintaining and improving the management of security operations. It is meant for organisations conducting or contracting security operations, and helps them demonstrate:

  • professional conduct of security operations that meets the requirements of clients and other stakeholders;
  • accountability to law and respect for human rights;
  • consistency with the voluntary commitments the organisation subscribes to.

What do ISO 9001 and ISO/IEC 27001 cover at a security company?

ISO 9001 concerns the quality management system and ISO/IEC 27001 the information security management system. At a security company, the second touches data such as incident reports, access logs and client information.

  • ISO 9001 — official title “Quality management systems — Requirements”. Per iso.org, its requirements define how to establish, implement, maintain and continually improve a quality management system.
  • ISO/IEC 27001:2022 — official title “Information security, cybersecurity and privacy protection — Information security management systems — Requirements”. Per iso.org, it defines the requirements an information security management system must meet, to manage risks to the data an organisation owns or handles.

Standards are revised. On iso.org, ISO 9001:2015 is now shown as withdrawn and replaced by ISO 9001:2026, and ISO says organisations certified to the 2015 edition should consult their certification body on transition. Always ask which edition a certificate refers to.

What do ISO 45001 and ISO 37001 cover?

ISO 45001 concerns the occupational health and safety management system — at a security company, the safety of the guards themselves. ISO 37001 concerns the anti-bribery management system.

  • ISO 45001:2018 — official title “Occupational health and safety management systems — Requirements with guidance for use”. Per iso.org, it specifies requirements for an occupational health and safety management system and gives a framework to manage those risks and improve performance. iso.org notes that the standard is being revised.
  • ISO 37001 — official title “Anti-bribery management systems — Requirements with guidance for use”. Per iso.org, it gives requirements and guidance for systems that help an organisation prevent, detect and respond to bribery and comply with anti-bribery laws.

The edition matters here too: on iso.org, ISO 37001:2016 is shown as withdrawn and replaced by ISO 37001:2025.

How do I check that an ISO certificate is genuine and current?

Ask for the certificate itself and check six things: number, company name, scope, standard and edition, certification body and validity dates. Then confirm it directly with the body that issued it.

  1. Certificate number: unique, so you can confirm it with the issuing body.
  2. Name and address: it must be the company you will sign with, not an affiliate.
  3. Scope: which activities and which sites it covers. A certificate for “administrative services” does not cover guarding.
  4. Standard and edition: for example ISO 9001:2015 or ISO 9001:2026.
  5. Certification body: who issued it, and whether it carries an accreditation mark.
  6. Dates: issue, expiry and, where shown, the surveillance audits in between.

To confirm it, ISO points to the International Accreditation Forum’s IAF CertSearch database, or to contacting the certification or accreditation body directly. In Greece, the National Accreditation System (Ε.ΣΥ.Δ.) is the national accreditation body under Regulation (EC) 765/2008 and publishes lists of accredited bodies.

ISO notes that accreditation is not compulsory and that its absence does not necessarily mean a certification body is not reputable. A certificate from an accredited body is, however, far easier to verify independently.

What does an ISO certification not prove?

It does not prove that guarding on your site will be done well, and it does not replace the company’s operating licence. It proves that a management system was audited by an independent body and found to meet the standard’s requirements within its scope.

Treat certification as one piece of evidence, not the answer. Legal operation is checked separately — see security company licence check — and quality on your site shows in the people, the supervision and the reporting, as the guide how to choose a security company explains.

On its company page, OVIT shows these certifications: ISO 18788:2015, ISO 27001:2022, ISO 37001:2025, ISO 9001:2026 and ISO 45001:2018, plus two certified programmes that are not ISO standards, Whistleblow Engaged and COVID PROOF. The site states that certificates, scope statements and audit dates are available on request — ask for them and check them with the same six steps.

At a glance

  • ISO certification means an independent body audits a management system, for a stated scope and period; ISO writes the standards but does not certify.
  • ISO 18788 is the standard written for private security operations; 9001, 27001, 45001 and 37001 cover quality, information, health and safety, and bribery.
  • Check number, name, scope, standard and edition, certification body and dates — and confirm with the body or IAF CertSearch.
  • Standards are revised: ask which edition the certificate refers to and how the transition is handled.
  • Certification does not replace the operating licence and does not, by itself, guarantee quality on your site.

Frequently asked questions

Which ISO certification is specific to security companies?

ISO 18788:2015, “Management system for private security operations — Requirements with guidance for use”. It gives a framework for managing security operations, with accountability to law and respect for human rights.

How do I check whether an ISO certificate is genuine?

Check the number, company name, scope, standard and edition, certification body and dates, then confirm it with the body that issued it, the accreditation body or the IAF CertSearch database.

Does an ISO certification guarantee good guarding?

No. It confirms that a management system meets the standard’s requirements within its scope. Guarding on your site is judged by legal operation, people, supervision and reporting.

Sources

Every legal or pay point in this guide was checked against the official sources below.

  1. ISO 18788:2015 — Management system for private security operations — Requirements with guidance for use (iso.org)Checked
  2. ISO/IEC 27001:2022 — Information security, cybersecurity and privacy protection — Information security management systems — Requirements (iso.org)Checked
  3. ISO 37001:2016 — Anti-bribery management systems — Requirements with guidance for use; withdrawn, revised by ISO 37001:2025 (iso.org)Checked
  4. ISO 37001:2025 — Anti-bribery management systems — Requirements with guidance for use (iso.org)Checked
  5. ISO 9001:2015 — Quality management systems — Requirements; withdrawn, revised by ISO 9001:2026 (iso.org)Checked
  6. ISO 9001:2026 — Quality management systems — Requirements (iso.org)Checked
  7. ISO 45001:2018 — Occupational health and safety management systems — Requirements with guidance for use (iso.org)Checked
  8. ISO — Certification: certification, accreditation, how to verify a certificate (iso.org)Checked
  9. Ε.ΣΥ.Δ. — Εθνικό Σύστημα Διαπίστευσης (esyd.gr)Checked

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